Monday, 4 January 2016

A Level Trigonometry


1. Sketching and Using graph of Trigonometric Function



Graphs of Sine, Cosine and Tangent

Here are some nice graphs to look at ...

Plot of Sine

The Sine Function has this beautiful up-down curve (which repeats every 2Ï€ radians, or 360°).
It starts at 0, heads up to 1 by Ï€/2 radians (90°) and then heads down to -1.

Plot of Cosine

Cosine is just like Sine, but it starts at 1 and heads down until Ï€ radians (180°) and then heads up again.

Plot of Sine and Cosine

In fact Sine and Cosine are like good friends: they follow each other, exactly "Ï€/2" radians, or 90°, apart.

Plot of the Tangent Function

The Tangent function has a completely different shape ... it goes between negative and positive Infinity, crossing through 0 (every Ï€ radians, or 180°), as shown on this plot.
At Ï€/2 radians, or 90° (and -Ï€/2, 3Ï€/2, etc) the function is officially undefined, because it could be positive Infinity or negative Infinity.

Equation Grapher

Enter an Equation using the variables x and/or and an =, press Go:

Completed in 0,096s
Zoom:

1
a:


© 2015 MathsIsFun.com v0,92
(Note: there is also the Flash Version.)

Description

It can plot an equation where x and y are related somehow (not just y=...), like these:

Examples:

  • x^2+y^2=9 (an equation of a circle with a radius of 3)
  • sin(x)+cos(y)=0,5
  • 2x-3y=1
  • cos(x^2)=y
  • (x-3)(x+3)=y^2
  • y=x^2
If you don't include an equals sign, it will assume you mean "=0"
It has not been well tested, so have fun with it, but don't trust it.
If it gives you problems, let me know.
Note: it may take a few seconds to finish, because it has to do lots of calculations.
If you just want to graph a function in "y=..." style you may prefer Function Grapher and Calculator

Zooming

Use the zoom slider (to the left zooms in, to the rigth zooms out).
To reset the zoom to the original bounds click on the Reset button.

Dragging

Click-and-drag to move the graph around. If you just click-and-release (without dragging), then the spot you clicked on will be the new center

Note: the plots use computer calculations. Round-off can cause errors or values can be missed completely.

All Functions

Operators

+Addition operator
-Subtraction operator
*Multiplication operator
/Division operator
^Exponent (Power) operator

Functions

sqrtSquare Root of a value or expression.
sinsine of a value or expression
coscosine of a value or expression
tantangent of a value or expression
asininverse sine (arcsine) of a value or expression
acosinverse cosine (arccos) of a value or expression
ataninverse tangent (arctangent) of a value or expression
sinhHyperbolic sine (sinh) of a value or expression
coshHyperbolic cosine (cosh) of a value or expression
tanhHyperbolic tangent (tanh) of a value or expression
expe (the Euler Constant) raised to the power of a value or expression
lnThe natural logarithm of a value or expression
logThe base-10 logarithm of a value or expression
floorReturns the largest (closest to positive infinity) value that is not greater than the argument and is equal to a mathematical integer.
ceilReturns the smallest (closest to negative infinity) value that is not less than the argument and is equal to a mathematical integer.
roundRound to the nearest integer. Examples: round(-2,5) = -2, round(-0,1) = 0, round(0,1) = 0, round(2,5) = 3
absAbsolute value (distance from zero) of a value or expression
signSign (+1 or -1) of a value or expression

Constants

piThe constant Ï€ (3,141592654...)
eEuler's number (2,71828...), the base for the natural logarithm



2. Exact Values of Trigonometry


3. Invers Trigonometric Relation



4. Trigonometric Identity








download the worksheet here and put the answer on your folio size math book

5. Trigonometric Equation






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